During the mid-1970s, he had discussed the idea of a musical about the Cuban Missile Crisis with his usual collaborator, composer Andrew Lloyd Webber, but the idea never came to fruition.Д«y the late '70s, Rice had become inspired to tell his Cold War story through the prism of the long-standing United States-Soviet Union chess rivalry he had earlier been fascinated by the political machinations of the 1972 ' Match of the Century' between Bobby Fischer and Boris Spassky. Tim Rice, a lyricist and librettist best known for musicals such as Jesus Christ Superstar and Evita, had long wanted to write a musical about the Cold War. ( November 2015) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)

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10 Differences between the major versions.

6.1 History of the original Broadway production (1988).

5.1 History of the original West End production (1986вЂ“1989).

Chess is frequently revised for new productions, many of which try to merge elements from both the British and American versions, but was not revived in the West End until 2018.Д¬hess placed seventh in a BBC Radio 2 listener poll of the UK's 'Number One Essential Musicals'. A much-altered US version premiered on Broadway in 1988 with a book by Richard Nelson, but survived only for two months. In the case of Chess, the concept album was released in the autumn of 1984 while the show opened in London's West End in 1986 where it played for three years. Released and staged at the height of the strong anti-communist agenda that came to be known as the ' Reagan Doctrine', Chess addressed and satirized the hostility of the international political atmosphere of the 1980s.ДЄs with other productions such as Jesus Christ Superstar and Evita, a highly successful concept album was released prior to the first theatrical production in order to raise money. The musical has been referred to as a metaphor for the whole Cold War, with the insinuation being made that the Cold War is itself a manipulative game. Д¬hess allegorically reflected the Cold War tensions present in the 1980s. Although the protagonists were not intended to represent any real individuals, the character of the American grandmaster (named Freddie Trumper in the stage version) was loosely based on Bobby Fischer, while elements of the story may have been inspired by the chess careers of Russian grandmasters Viktor Korchnoi and Anatoly Karpov. The story involves a politically driven, Cold WarвЂ“era chess tournament between two grandmasters, one American and the other Soviet Russian, and their fight over a woman who manages one and falls in love with the other. Chess is a musical with music by Benny Andersson and BjГ¶rn Ulvaeus of the pop group ABBA, lyrics by Ulvaeus and Tim Rice, and book by Rice.

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